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How are you?
Where are you from?
Where is (place)?

Arabic

Practice Describing Words (Adjectives) in Arabic

This uses a short list of useful adjectives.

Adjectives 1 (useful adjectives)

Words To Practice:

good - big - beautiful - excellent - weird - important - smart - happy - new - annoying - funny - busy
جيد - كبير - جميل - ممتاز - غريب - مهم - ذكي - سعيد - جديد - مزعج - مضحك - مشغول

Adjectives 2 (more useful adjectives)

Words To Practice:

famous - old - beloved, precious, expensive - cheap - tired - hungry - difficult - hot - rainy - sunny - heavy - light - brown - blue - white - small - fast - long, tall - short - easy - generous - rich - diverse - boring
مشهور - قديم - غالي - رخيص - تعبان - جوعان - صعب - حار - ممطر - مشمس - ثقيل - خفيف - بني - أزرق - أبيض - صغير - سريع - طويل - قصير - سهل - كريم - غني - متنوع - ممل

Where is

Where is (name of place)?
أين (name of place)
'Ayn (name of place)?
Where is the restaurant?
أين المطعم؟
'Ayn al-mat'am?
Where is the bathroom?
أين الحمام؟
'Ayn al-hamam?
Where is the market?
أين السوق؟
'ayn as-suwq?
(silent l in pronunciation)

Practice Phrases in Arabic

A few useful arabic phrases and expressions.

Peace be upon you
And may peace be upon you
Good morning
Good evening
Thanks
السلام عليكم
وعليكم السلام
صباح الخير
مساء الخير
شكرًا
Alsalaam alaykum
Wa alaykum alsalaam
Sabah alkhayr
Masa' alkhayr
Shukran
Min fadlik

Phrases (greetings and expressions)

You're welcome / Excuse me
Hello
Hello, welcome
Please
See you soon
Goodbye (literally "with peace")
عفوا
أهلاً
مرحبا
من فضلك
أراك قريباً
مع السلامة
Eafwan
Ahlaan
Marhaba
Min fadlik
'Arak qrybaan
Mae alsalama

Meeting someone

Nice to meet you
تشرفنا
Tasharafna

How are you?

How are you? (short way of saying)
كيفك
Kayfek?
How are you today?
كيفك اليوم
Kayfk alyawm?
كيف حالك؟
Kayfa haluka? (said to a male)
Kayfa haluki? (said to a female)
I'm fine
أنا بخير
'ana bikhayr
وأنت؟
And you?
wa 'ant?

How are you doing / What do you need

Are you hungry?
هل أنت جوعان؟
hal 'anta djow'an?
What would you like to eat?
ماذا تريد أن تأكل؟
Madha turidu 'an ta'akul?
I'm thirsty
أنا عطشان
'ana 'atshaan

I want ...

I want (name of thing)
أريد (name of thing)
'Urid (name of thing)

I like ...

I like (name of thing)
أحب (name of thing)
Uhib (name of thing)
I love to travel
أحب السفر
'Ahibu alsafar
I love reading
أحب القراءة
'Uhibu alqira'a

Do you like ...

Do you like (name of thing)?
هل تحب (name of thing)
Hal tuhibu (name of thing)?

What is your name?

What is your name?
ما اسمك؟
Ma asmuk?
My name is (name)
اسمي (name)
Asmi (name)

Where are you from?

Where are you from?
من أين أنت؟
Min 'ayna 'anta?

Saying where you are from

Saying which country you're from, you can use the following pattern:

I'm from (place or country)
أنا من (place)
'Ana min (place)

How to say I am from America in Arabic:

I'm from America
أنا من أمريكا
'Ana min 'Amrika

How to say I am an American in Arabic:

I'm an American
أنا أمريكي
'Ana 'Amrikiun

Responses

Yes
نعم
Naeam
No
لا
La
I don't know
لا أعرف
La 'aerif
I'm sorry
أنا آسف
'Ana asif
I think so
أظن ذلك
Azunnu dhalik
I think so too
أظن ذلك أيضا
'Azunu dhalik 'aydan
Okay
تمام
Tamaam
Good
جيد
Jayyid
Excellent
ممتاز
Mumtaz
That's beautiful
ذلك جميل
Dhalik jamil
Of course / For sure / Certainly
اكيد
Akid

Useful Phrase Parts

Some useful phrase parts used in common speech.

Phrase parts

Phrase parts 2

Basic Nouns

Some basic or useful nouns.

Nouns 1

man - woman - boy - girl - name - water - coffee - house - city - building - mountain - cash - car - image, picture - pen - bag - drink - thing - cat - phone
رجل - امرأة - ولد - بنت - اسم - ماء - قهوة - بيت - مدينة - بناء - جبل - نقد - سيارة - صورة - قلم - شنطة - شراب - شيء - قطة - هاتف

Nouns 2

door - computer - bathroom - living room - office - restaurant - t-shirt - dog - language - question
باب - حاسوب - حمام - صالون - مكتب - مطعم - تي شيرت - كلب - لغة - سؤال

Nouns 3

room - bed - reading - writing (to write) - running - sleeping - swimming - travelling - moon - today - day - rain - night - winter - summer - autumn (fall) - spring - weather - capital - country - place
غرفة - سرير - القراءة - الكتابة - الجري - النوم - السباحة - السفر - قمر - اليوم - يوم - مطر - ليلة - شتاء - صيف - خريف - ربيع - طقس - عاصمة - بلد - مكان

Verbs

I like - I want - I live - I study - I work - enter / I enter - I sleep - open / I open - I drink - I enjoy
أحب - أريد - أسكن - أدرس - أعمل - أدخل - أنام - أفتح - أشرب - أستمتع

Practice Countries in Arabic

Learn and practice the Arabic alphabet by learning some well known countries or cities. Many have names that are close to their English names.

Please be aware that Arabic lists (and Arabic language) on this page, go right to left.

Masculine / Feminine: Some words and sentences modify depending on whether the person or object is considered to be masculine for feminine. In general, the masculine word forms are given on this page. Adjectives (describing words) are one example of types of words that modify and also have a female form.

Below is a short list of well known countries.

List > Random countries in Arabic

America - Australia - Canada - China - Egypt - England - Germany - Iran - Iraq - Lebanon - New Zealand - Russia - South Africa - Sudan
أمريكا - أستراليا - كندا - الصين - مصر - إنجلترا - ألمانيا - إيران - العراق - لبنان - نيوزيلندا - روسيا - جنوب أفريقيا - السودان
'Amrika - 'Usturalia - Kanada - Alsiyn - Misr - 'Iinjiltira - 'Almania - 'Iiran - Al-Eiraq - Lubnan - Nyuzilanda - Rusia - Janub 'Afriqia - Al-Suwdan

Use the [Next] button to bring up a new random place.

Many of these countries have names similar to their English pronunciation.

Practice Cities in Arabic

This uses a short list of well known cities.

Random cities in Arabic

Baghdad - Beijing - Berlin - Beirut - Cairo - Canberra - Cape Town - Dubai - Gaza - Mecca - Medina - Moscow - Riyadh - Washington
بغداد - بكين - برلين - بيروت - القاهرة - كانبرا - كيب تاون - دبي - غزة - مكة المكرمة - المدينة المنورة - موسكو - الرياض - واشنطن

Many of these cities have names very similar to their English pronunciation.

One important exception is the city of Mecca (Makkah), which is

مكة المكرمة

English: Makkah al-Mukarramah.
Meaning: Makkah (Mecca) the Honored.
Located in: Saudia Arabia

Another is the city of Medina, which is

المدينة المنورة

English: Al-Madinah al-Munawwarah.
Meaning: The Englightened City, or The Radiant City.
Located in: Saudia Arabia

Practice Places in Arabic

This uses a short list of well known countries and cities.

Random places in Arabic

Many of these places have names similar to their English pronunciation.